Overview

It’s never our intention to inconvenience you. However, due to various factors such as operational requirements or commercial overbooking, we sometimes cannot accommodate you even though you have a confirmed reservation. For example, there may be a flight where we need to substitute a larger aircraft with a smaller one due to a maintenance issue, resulting in a lower number of total seats.

In these limited cases, we first ask for volunteers, offering compensation to those who voluntarily choose to fly at a later time or date. If there are not enough volunteers, our reservations system selects the needed number of passengers for denied boarding based on boarding priorities. This section explains your rights as a customer, under the Air Passenger Protection Regulations, and what you are entitled to if you are denied boarding.

Communicating with you

If you are denied boarding on an Air Canada, Air Canada Rouge or Air Canada Express flight, we will always provide written confirmation of any compensation that you may be eligible to receive.

Determining compensation eligibility

It’s important to note that compensation eligibility and the amount you may be eligible to receive for denied boarding is based on:

  • The reason why you were denied boarding and whether it was within our control or for safety reasons
  • The length of your arrival delay at your final destination
  • Other key eligibility factors

Additional Recourse

If you feel that we have not resolved your issue to your satisfaction, you may also contact the Canadian Transportation Agency (CTA) by visiting their website at otc-cta.gc.ca or by calling 1-888-222-2592.

Compensation eligibility

The Canadian Transportation Agency has defined rules under the Air Passenger Protection Regulations that determine when a customer is eligible for compensation due to denied boarding. They include:

Key eligibility factors:

  • The reason for your being denied boarding was within our control and not related to safety. Learn more.
  • Your flight was not cancelled. Learn more.
  • You were not offered alternative seating on the same flight. Learn more.
  • You checked-in and arrived at the gate on time Learn more.

The reason for your being denied boarding was within our control and not related to safety

There are three different scenarios that could cause your boarding to be denied. Only one of them is eligible for compensation. They include:

  • Situations within Air Canada’s control, but not required for safety purposes, which could include commercial overbooking. You are eligible for compensation in this scenario (subject to other factors also outlined on this page).
  • Situations within Air Canada’s control, but required for safety purposes, which could include the substitution to a smaller aircraft due to unforeseen maintenance. You are not eligible for compensation in this scenario.
  • Situations outside of Air Canada’s control, which could include a government/regulatory or security requirement, resulting in an overbooking situation. You are not eligible for compensation in this scenario.

Your flight was not cancelled

If your flight has been cancelled, you cannot claim compensation for denied boarding. However, you may be eligible to compensation due to the cancellation. Learn more.

You were not offered alternative seating on the same flight

If you are offered an upgraded/downgraded seat on the same flight at no extra charge/with partial refund, but refuse, then you cannot apply for denied boarding compensation.

For example, there may be a flight where a substitution to a smaller aircraft needs to be made due to a maintenance issue, resulting in a lower number of Business Class seats. We would then ask customers to move to an Economy Class seat (if available), while offering a partial refund for the downgrade.

You checked-in and arrived at the gate on time

If you do not check-in on time, or arrive at the gate late, and are denied boarding, you cannot make a claim for compensation.

Please make sure to check the recommended check-in and boarding times.

For more information about your passenger rights under government regulations such as the Canadian Air Passenger Protection Regulations (APPR) and Europe’s EC Regulation No. 261/2004, please visit aircanada.com/passengerrights.

Frequently asked questions

What is the compensation amount for arrival delays due to denied boarding?

Length of arrival delay due to denied boarding Amount (CAD)
0 - 6 hours $900
6 - 9 hours $1,800
9+ hours $2,400

Meals and accommodation

Who is eligible after a denied boarding?

When you are denied boarding due to reasons within our control, including those reasons required for safety purposes, you are eligible for meals if you meet the following criteria, and providing this does not further delay your travel plans:

  • You are informed less than 12 hours before the departure time
  • You have waited two hours after the departure time on your ticket

What am I eligible for after a denied boarding?

  • Food and drink in reasonable quantities
  • Electronic means of communication (e.g., free Wi-Fi)
  • If you are required to stay overnight due to alternative flight arrangements, a hotel or comparable accommodation will be provided, subject to availability, and within a reasonable distance from the airport, along with transportation to the hotel or to the comparable accommodation, and back to the airport.

How can I access these amenities when denied boarding for a reason that is within Air Canada’s control or required for safety?

Please speak with an Air Canada representative at the gate or customer service desk. We will be able to provide meal coupons or more information on how to proceed with hotel accommodations for a denied boarding in which you are required to stay overnight.

How to rebook your flight

Overview

When you are denied boarding, we will automatically try to rebook you and will advise you if you have provided your contact information. If you are already at the airport and have additional questions, you can also speak with an Air Canada representative at the gate or customer service desk.

We will attempt to rebook you on the next available Air CanadaAir Canada Rouge, or Air Canada Express flight, or with one of our partner airlines first, or with an alternate airline, as specified under the Air Passenger Protection Regulations.

If the rebooking arrangement we made does not suit your needs, please speak with an Air Canada representative at the gate or customer service desk if you are already at the airport, or call us, so that we may look at alternatives. Please be aware that if you purchase a new ticket, you may not be compensated for the disrupted flight.

Do you prefer to no longer travel?

If none of the rebooking options provided to you accommodate your needs, and your flight is disrupted by three hours or more, or cancelled, you can request a refund the unused portion of your ticket. If your travel no longer serves a purpose as a result of the delay or cancellation, we can also return you to your point of origin and you can request a refund for the used portion.

Would you like to make a change yourself?

If you booked directly with Air Canada (including aircanada.com, the Air Canada Mobile App, and our Contact Centres), Air Canada for Business, Aeroplan or Kayak, Google Flights, and Skyscanner, you can change or cancel your booking by visiting My Bookings.

You may also modify your reservation if you received a self-serve rebooking link from us via email.

If you booked with a travel agent or any online travel agency (for example, Expedia or Priceline), kindly contact them directly for changes or cancellations. Each partner has a unique booking system that we are unable to access in order to adjust your booking.

If you booked with Air Canada Vacations, please visit their website for available contact options.